If you think you need help with alcohol use, talk to your doctor. They can assess whether you have a risky drinking pattern, evaluate your overall health, help create a treatment plan, and refer you to programs or other healthcare providers if necessary. For most adults, moderate alcohol use is probably not harmful. Your risk of developing an alcohol use disorder (AUD) depends on how much, how often, and how quickly you drink alcohol. If the drinking world is conceptualized as a spectrum, normal social drinking is one on end (a few drinks per month, almost always in a social context) and alcohol use disorder is on the other end. But there’s a large gray area in the middle, in which drinking can cause problems for someone’s health, job, or loved ones, but not to a clinical extent.
Alcohol Use Disorder FAQs
An example would be a father who falls asleep on the couch after having several drinks three or four days a week, missing out on time with his kids and wife. Another would be a college student who repeatedly has trouble making it to class because she was drunk the night before. These individuals, sometimes called “almost alcoholics,” may not see the connection at first but would often benefit from help and support. An end-stage alcoholic will experience life-threatening withdrawal symptoms when they stop drinking. This is why detoxing should be done with a medical professional’s supervision at an addiction treatment center.
Advice for Friends and Family Members

Alcohol can affect behaviors that increase the likelihood of acquiring or transmitting HIV to others. More detailed information on alcoholism symptoms and warning signs of alcoholism. You continue to use alcohol despite having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or worsened by its effects. You engage in recurrent alcohol use, failing to fulfill significant role obligations at work, school, or home. Learn more about the financial impact of alcohol misuse in the United States.
What is a Functioning Alcoholic & What are the Risks?
- You could also be thinking about alcohol and craving your next drink.
- This may include medications like benzodiazepines or barbiturates (off-label), which require close monitoring and reassessment.
- Just like any other medical condition, people with substance use disorders deserve to have a range of treatment options available to them.
- Finally, epidemiologists need a definition of alcoholism that enables them to identify alcoholics within a population that may not be available for individual examination.
Many times, people find these medications help them to quit drinking for good. “The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders” (DSM-5-TR) provides diagnostic criteria for identifying alcohol use disorder. For a person to be diagnosed with the condition, three of drug addiction the following factors must have been present for at least twelve months. Learn more about what the term alcoholic means, why we know longer use it, and how having an alcohol use disorder can affect a person’s life, health, relationships, and ability to function. Treatment providers are available 24/7 to answer your questions about rehab, whether it’s for you or a loved one. Submit your number and receive a free call today from a treatment provider.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
As the disease progresses, severe health problems can occur in almost every body system. Discover how many people with alcohol use disorder in the United States receive treatment across age groups and demographics. You might also be prescribed medications for alcohol use disorder to help with your condition, particularly in severe cases.
What are treatments for alcohol use disorder?

They’ll recommend treatments and resources to help you recover from alcohol use disorder. Primary care and mental health providers can provide effective AUD treatment by combining new medications with brief counseling visits. Learn up-to-date facts and statistics on alcohol consumption and its impact in the United States and globally. Explore topics related to alcohol misuse and treatment, underage drinking, the effects of alcohol on the human body, and more. Research has found that CBT is an effective treatment for alcohol use disorder and other substance use conditions. It can also be effective when combined with other evidence-based treatments, including motivational interviewing, contingency management, and pharmacotherapy.

Social barriers
These medicines are designed to help manage a chronic disorder just as someone might use medications to keep their asthma or diabetes in check. Ultimately, there alcoholism is no one-size-fits-all solution, and what may work for one person may not be a good fit for someone else. Simply understanding the different options can be an important first step. You give up or reduce important social, occupational, or recreational activities because of your alcohol use.